Can Luxury Vinyl Flooring Be Installed Over Existing Tile Flooring?

Luxury Vinyl Flooring (LVF), which includes both Luxury Vinyl Planks and Luxury Vinyl Tile, is an increasingly popular choice for homeowners looking to update their flooring without the hassle of removing existing tiles.

The good news is that LVF can be installed over existing tile flooring, making it a convenient and cost-effective option. However, whether you're choosing vinyl planks or vinyl tile, several essential factors must be considered to ensure a successful installation, including surface preparation and addressing any height concerns.

Assessing the Condition of Existing Tile Flooring

Before proceeding with the installation, it's crucial to evaluate the condition of your existing flooring. The tiles must be in good shape—securely attached, free from cracks, and flat. Any unevenness or damaged areas can cause problems with the vinyl installation, leading to an uneven surface or potential damage over time.

To address any imperfections, you'll need to repair loose or broken tiles, and fill in any cracks with mortar. Additionally, if the grout lines between your tiles are wider than 1/16 inch, you should fill them in or use an underlayment like Abatec^™ or Mititec^™ to create a smooth surface for the LVF.

Sunnyset^™ Luxury Vinyl Planks

Height Considerations

One of the primary concerns when installing luxury vinyl flooring over existing tile is the height increase. LVF, though relatively thin, will still add some height to your flooring. This can potentially affect door clearance, baseboards, and built-in fixtures such as cabinets. Before starting the installation, measure the total height of the new floor to ensure that doors will open and close freely and that other structural elements will not be compromised.

Surface Preparation

Proper surface preparation is critical to a successful installation. The existing tile surface must be clean, dry, flat, and smooth. Any dust, grease, or debris can interfere with the successful installation of the LVF flooring.

In cases where the existing tile surface is particularly glossy or has a highly textured finish, you may need to sand the tiles lightly to create a rougher surface that will better adhere to the LVF (if installing glue-down LVF or using adhesive with click product). Alternatively, an underlayment can provide a suitable base while adding insulation and soundproofing benefits.

Calacatta Marbello^® Luxury Vinyl Tile

Choosing the Right Installation Method

The two primary methods for installing luxury vinyl flooring are glue-down and floating (click-lock) systems. Each has its advantages and considerations when installing over tile.

Glue-Down: This method involves applying adhesive to the prepared tile surface and then laying down the LVF planks or tiles. While this method provides a very secure bond, it is also more labor-intensive and permanent. It is essential to ensure that the tile surface is completely flat and smooth when using a glue-down method to avoid imperfections showing through the LVF.

Floating (Click-Lock): A floating floor system does not require adhesive and instead relies on interlocking edges to hold the planks together. This method is generally more straightforward and quicker to install and is more forgiving if the underlying tile surface is not perfectly level. A click-lock system will also allow for easier removal or replacement of the vinyl floor in the future.

When installing floating LVF, leaving an expansion gap around the room's perimeter is essential to allow for natural expansion and contraction of the flooring material.

Twilight Oak^® Luxury Vinyl Planks

Additional Considerations

There are a few additional factors to keep in mind when installing luxury vinyl over existing tile.

Moisture Levels: If the existing tile is installed in a moisture-prone area like a bathroom or basement, it's important to ensure that there is no moisture issues under the tile that could affect the new flooring. Consider using a moisture barrier if there are concerns about dampness.

Soundproofing: LVF typically comes with a pre-attached pad, which helps with sound attenuation and comfort underfoot. If further noise reduction is important, consider using an underlayment designed for soundproofing beneath the vinyl.

Insulation: Tile floors can be cold underfoot, especially in colder climates. LVF is naturally a warmer product, and adding an insulating underlayment beneath the LVF can help provide an even more comfortable experience.

Hatfield^® Luxury Vinyl Planks

Benefits of Installing Luxury Vinyl Flooring Over Tile

Opting to install new luxury vinyl flooring over existing tile has several benefits.

Cost-Effective: By avoiding the labor and disposal costs associated with tile removal, you can save money on your flooring project.

Time-Saving: Installing LVF over existing tile is much quicker than removing the tile and starting from scratch, making it an ideal choice for quick renovations.

Versatility: LVF comes in a wide range of colors and styles, allowing you to achieve the look of natural wood flooring, stone, or even ceramic tile, with the added benefit of lower maintenance.

Durability and Maintenance: LVF is known for its durability and ease of maintenance. It is 100% waterproof and withstands scratches and stains, making it suitable for high-traffic areas and households with pets or children.

Take the Next Step

Installing luxury vinyl flooring over existing tile flooring is a practical, efficient, and cost-effective solution for updating your home’s floors. You can achieve a beautiful and long-lasting result by carefully assessing the condition of your existing tile, preparing the surface properly, and choosing the correct installation method. Whether you’re a DIY enthusiast or hiring a professional, luxury vinyl offers a versatile and durable flooring option that can enhance your living spaces' aesthetic appeal and functionality.

Before installing, be sure to go over our detailed installation instructions here.

For personalized advice or to see the wide range of MSI luxury vinyl options available, chat online with an MSI expert, visit a nearby MSI showroom, or find a local authorized MSI retailer near you. Your dream flooring is just a step away!